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Asunción Banking & Money Guide

Asunción banking requires a cédula (residency ID) for full access, but digital wallets like Tigo Money and Zimple bridge the gap. SPI instant transfers are free and 24/7. Wise offers best rates for international transfers.

Key Takeaway

You need a cédula for full banking access, but digital wallets bridge the gap. Open Tigo Money or Zimple on arrival for immediate payment capability. Once you have your cédula (2-6 months), open a bank account for SPI transfers, international wires, and full financial integration.

Bank Account Requirements

Cédula Requirement - The Gateway to Banking

The Paraguayan cédula (national ID card) is mandatory for opening any bank account. You cannot open an account with just a tourist visa.

Residency timeline: 2-6 months for temporary/permanent residency approval
Cédula issuance: 24-48 hours after residency approval
Database registration: Wait 24-48 hours after receiving cédula before opening account

Required Documents

  • Valid passport
  • Paraguayan cédula (mandatory)
  • Proof of address (utility bill or rental agreement)
  • RUC (Tax ID) - required for some account types
  • Proof of income/employment (some banks)
  • Initial deposit (varies by bank)

Basic Account (Cuenta Básica)

With just a cédula, you can open a "cuenta básica" - perfect for getting started:
  • No minimum opening amount
  • No monthly fees
  • Monthly deposit limit: ~$1,100 USD (3x minimum wage)
  • 4 free ATM withdrawals/month
  • Unlimited free SPI transfers
  • Cannot receive international wires directly

Account Opening Timeline

Digital Banks (Ueno, Eko)
Same-day: Account open in minutes with cédula and phone number
Traditional Banks
1-2 weeks: Full processing time, though initial setup may be same-day

Top Banks for Expats

Banco Itaú Paraguay

Market Leader
Pros
  • • Largest international presence (Brazilian)
  • • Most ATMs nationwide
  • • Modern digital platform
  • • English-speaking staff available
  • • USD and Guaraní accounts
  • • 363,943 credit card accounts
Cons
  • • Can be bureaucratic for account opening
  • • Higher fees for premium services

BASA (Banco Amambay)

SPI 24/7
Pros
  • • Strong international trade services
  • SPI instant transfers 24/7
  • • 250+ Wepa terminals nationwide
  • • Good for business banking
Cons
  • • Limited English support
  • • More focused on commercial clients

Digital Banks: Ueno & Eko

Easiest Setup
Ueno Bank
  • Easiest account opening process
  • • International debit/credit cards
  • • Virtual cards for online purchases
  • • Mobile-first approach
  • • Poor app reviews (2.7/5 stars)
Eko Bank
  • • Similar to Ueno
  • • Better app experience reported
  • • Digital-first banking
  • • Quick setup with cédula

Other Major Banks

Banco Familiar
Smooth account opening, good for basic guaraní accounts
Banco Continental
Extensive branch network, flexible credit options
Sudameris Bank
2nd largest ($5.1B assets), 45 branches, investor-focused

SPI - Paraguay's Instant Payment System

Sistema de Pagos Instantáneos (SPI)

Paraguay's instant payment system is revolutionizing how money moves in the country. Free, instant, 24/7 transfers between any bank accounts using just a phone number or QR code.

Availability
24/7/365 - even holidays
Speed
Instant settlement
Cost
Free (unlimited for basic accounts)
Limit
Up to 5,000,000 Gs (~$715 USD)

How SPI Works

  • 1.Phone number transfers: Send money using just recipient's phone number (no account number needed)
  • 2.QR code payments: Scan merchant QR codes to pay instantly
  • 3.Instant settlement: Money appears in recipient account within seconds
  • 4.Inter-bank: Works between all participating banks

Impact on Cash & Cards

SPI is rapidly replacing cash and card payments for domestic transactions, especially among younger Paraguayans and expats.

Many small businesses and restaurants now prefer SPI over cash due to no fees and instant confirmation. It's becoming the dominant payment method in urban areas.

Digital Wallets (Pre-Cédula Solution)

Bridge the Gap Before Banking Access

While waiting for your cédula and bank account, digital wallets provide immediate payment capability. Tigo Money is most popular among locals and expats due to highest merchant acceptance and interoperability.

Tigo Money

Most Popular
Features
  • Free transfers between users
  • • Bill payment functionality
  • • QR code merchant payments
  • • Cash loading at agent locations
  • • 24/7 availability
  • • Links to bank accounts for funding
Why Most Popular
  • • Highest merchant acceptance
  • • Best interoperability with banks
  • • Largest agent network for cash
  • • User-friendly app

Zimple

Features
  • • Phone-based transfers using mobile numbers
  • • ATM withdrawals through Infonet network
  • • Merchant payments at affiliated stores
  • • Utility bill payments
  • • 24/7 service
Requirements
  • • Cédula required for KYC verification
  • • Full identity verification needed

Billetera Personal (Personal Pay)

Features
  • • Free account maintenance
  • • QR payment acceptance
  • • Bill payment services
  • • Public transport card recharge
  • • Telecom-backed (Personal network)
Best For
  • • Personal mobile customers
  • • Those needing transport card recharge

Foreign card linking: Limited options to link foreign credit/debit cards directly to local wallets. Most require local bank accounts or cédula for funding.

International Money Transfers

Sending Money TO Paraguay

Wise (Best Rates)
$2.92 fee + 0.03% for wire transfers
Real mid-market exchange rates, transparent fees, typically arrives by Wednesday
Western Union
Extensive agent network
Cash pickup available, higher fees, exchange rate markup included
MoneyGram
Similar to Western Union
Cash pickup and bank deposit options, competitive in some corridors

Sending Money FROM Paraguay

Wise (Best Rates)
Best rates for sending money out, though USD transfers work better than PYG
Bank International Wires
Available through all major banks but expensive and slow
Western Union / MoneyGram
Extensive local agent presence for sending abroad

Exchange Rate Comparison

Wise (Best)
Mid-market rates with transparent fees. No hidden markup.
Traditional Banks
2-4% markup on exchange rates plus wire fees
Casa de Cambio
Currency exchange houses (Maxicambios) offer competitive rates for cash

ATMs, Cash & Currency

ATM Network

Coverage
Extensive in Asunción and major cities. Infonet is primary ATM network.
Withdrawal Limits
$200-600 USD equivalent per transaction. Daily limits vary by bank.
Fees - Local Cards
Free at own bank ATMs. Basic accounts get 4 free withdrawals/month.
Fees - Foreign Cards
~24,000 Gs ($3-5 USD) ATM fee + your bank's international fee + exchange rate markup
Safety
Use ATMs inside banks or well-lit areas. Avoid isolated machines.

Paraguayan Guaraní (PYG)

Current Rate
~6,985 PYG per 1 USD
Denominations
Coins: 50, 100, 500, 1,000 Gs
Notes: 2,000, 5,000, 10,000, 20,000, 50,000, 100,000 Gs
Daily Cash Needs
Carry 100,000-300,000 Gs ($15-45 USD) for daily expenses
USD Acceptance
Limited. Some tourist areas and high-end establishments accept USD, but not widespread.
Best Exchange
Casa de Cambio (Maxicambios, Yrendagüe) > Banks >>> Airports/Hotels

Tax Reporting & Privacy

FATCA (US Citizens)

Paraguay Has Model 2 FATCA Agreement
Paraguayan banks report US citizen accounts to IRS if they exceed thresholds.
Reporting Thresholds (Living Abroad)
Single: $200k year-end OR $300k anytime
Married (joint): $400k year-end OR $600k anytime
US citizens must report all foreign accounts on FBAR if total exceeds $10,000.

CRS (Other Countries)

Paraguay is NOT a CRS Participant
Paraguay doesn't automatically share financial information with most foreign tax authorities.
Enhanced Privacy
Better financial privacy than European or fully CRS-compliant jurisdictions.
Limited Automatic Exchange
No automatic reporting to EU tax authorities or other CRS countries.

Bill Payments

Rent Payments

Common Methods
  • Bank transfers (most common for expats)
  • • Cash payments (still widely used)
  • • Checks (less common but accepted)
Rent typically excludes utilities unless specified in contract

Utility Bills

Major Utilities
  • ANDE - Electricity
  • Essap - Water and sewerage
  • ISPs - Internet (Personal, Claro, Tigo)
Payment Methods
  • • Direct at provider offices
  • • Payment networks: Aquí Pago, Pago Express, Practipago, Infonet
  • • Mobile apps: Pago Móvil, Tigo Money
  • • Online banking bill pay
  • • Automatic debit from credit/debit cards

Investing & Savings

Local Investment Options

No Restrictions on Foreign Investment
Equal treatment for foreign and local investors
Available Investments
  • Real estate: Full ownership rights for foreigners
  • Stocks & bonds: Local market access available
  • Business: 100% foreign ownership allowed
  • Bank deposits: USD and PYG term deposits

Savings Account Interest

Low Interest Rates
Paraguay offers relatively low deposit rates:
USD deposits: ~0.58% weighted average
Guaraní deposits: ~0.95% weighted average
Recommendation
Generally better to keep major savings in home country or international accounts with higher yields. Consider Paraguay as part of broader portfolio rather than primary investment location.

Banking Strategy for Expats

Week 1-2: Open Tigo Money or Zimple for immediate payment capability. Use for daily expenses, bill payments, and merchant transactions while waiting for residency.

Month 2-6: Focus on obtaining your cédula through temporary or permanent residency process. This is your gateway to full banking access.

After Cédula: Open a basic account (cuenta básica) at Banco Itaú or digital bank (Ueno/Eko) for free SPI transfers. Upgrade to full account later if needed for international wires or higher limits.

International Transfers: Use Wise for best rates sending money to/from Paraguay. Avoid traditional bank wires due to high fees and poor exchange rates.

Daily Banking: Embrace SPI for domestic payments - it's free, instant, and 24/7. Keep moderate cash (100k-300k Gs) for vendors who don't accept digital payments.